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Unnamed
born 2023-11-28 at
Margahayu Elephant Response Unit (ERU)
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Arjuna
died 2023-12-04 at
Balle Elephant Camp
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Panang
relocated 2023-11-21 to
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Skull
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Anatomy
Ears
Feet
Heart
Lungs
Molars
Skeleton
Skull
Teeth
Testicles
Trunk
Tusks
Uterus
Definition of Skull
(Scientific name:
Crania
)
From the
elephant glossary
Section:
elephant anatomy
Cranium from elephant
Carium from
Asian female elephant Lunkentuss
, who died 1941 at Stockholm Zoo (Skansen). The cranium is a taxidermy specimen at Swedish Natural History Museum in Stockholm.
Relevant Literature about Skull
An elephant's skull is resilient enough to withstand the forces generated by the leverage of the
Tusks
and head-to-head collisions. The back of the skull is flattened and spread out, creating arches that protect the brain in every direction.
The skull contains air cavities (sinuses, also called diploe: Pneumatized bone containing air cells making the bone light-weight) that reduce the weight of the skull while maintaining overall strength. These cavities give the inside of the skull a honeycomb-like appearance.
The cranium is particularly large and provides enough room for the attachment of muscles to support the entire head. The lower jaw is solid and heavy. Because of the size of the head, the neck is relatively short to provide better support.
Lacking a lacrimal apparatus, the eye relies on the harderian gland to keep it moist. A durable nictitating membrane protects the eye globe. The animal's field of vision is compromised by the location and limited mobility of the eyes. Elephants are considered dichromats and they can see well in dim light but not in bright light
Internal relevant links on website www.elephant.se
Skull mentioned in The Elephant Database
No country match the word Skull in the database.
9 locations holdings in the elephant database match the word
Skull
.
Archaeological Museum of Syracuse
, museum in Syracuse
Carl Hagenbecks Wild Animal Circus
, circus in Hamburg
Circus Strassburger
, circus in
Cooperton mammoth site
, excavation site in Cooperton
Manchester Museum
, museum in Manchester
Museo Civico di Zoologia
, museum in Roma
Puntali cave
, excavation site in Carini
Russian State Darwin Museum
, museum in
Stockholms Tivoli
, zoo in Stockholm
17 elephants in the elephant database match the word Skull
EM-F
Bambina
born >1907 arrived at
Circus Strassburger
in
Netherlands
EM-F
Betsy
born arrived 1855-10-11 at
Gent Zoo
in
Belgium
EM-M
Black Diamond
born 1897 arrived 1928-00-00 at
Al G. Barnes Circus
in
United States
, from
Wilson's Greater Shows
, in
United States
.
EM-F
Blanche
born arrived 1939-00-00 at
Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus
in
United States
, from
Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus
, in
United States
.
EM-M
Charlie (Big Charlie)
born arrived 1900-00-00 at
Great Wallace Brothers
in
United States
, from
J. H. Lapearl Railroad Show
, in
United States
.
LC-M
Cosi (Bud)
born 1971 arrived 1972-06-19 at
Columbus Zoo and Aquarium
in
United States
, from
International Animal Exchange (Ferndale)
, in
United States
.
EM-F
Frida
born arrived 1998-00-00 at
Quilpue Zoo (El Parque Zoológico de Quilpué)
in
Chile
, from
Circus Aguilas (Circo Aguilas)
, in
Chile
.
EM-M
Gandhi
born 1912 arrived 1950-05-15 at
Sydney Zoo
in
Australia
, from
Bullen's Circus
, in
Australia
.
EM-M
Hero
born arrived 1915-00-00 at
Orton Brothers Circus
in
United States
, from
William P. Hall Animal Farm
, in
United States
.
EM-M
Jack
born 1820-07-00 arrived 1831-05-11 at
London Zoo
in
United Kingdom
EM-F
Jap
born arrived 1943-00-00 at
Dailey Bros. Circus
in
United States
, from
Terrell Jacobs Circus
, in
United States
.
EM-F
Minyahk (Ole C.C.)
born 1949 arrived 1999-03-31 at
Dickerson Park Zoo
in
United States
, from
Oklahoma City Zoo
, in
United States
.
EM-F
Misty
born 1964 arrived 2004-11-17 at
Tennessee Elephant Sanctuary (TES)
in
United States
, from
Hawthorn Corporation
, in
United States
.
EM-M
Onyx (Big Mac)
born 1962 arrived 1980-09-26 at
Dickerson Park Zoo
in
United States
, from
ARC (Murray Hill-Arlan Seidon)
, in
United States
.
-
Sheriff
born arrived at
Stockholms Tivoli
in
Sweden
EM-M
Sziam
born 1890? arrived 1900-01-30 at
Budapest Zoo
in
Hungary
, from
Vienna Zoo
, in
Austria
.
EM-M
Tusko
born 1971 arrived 2005-06-20 at
Portland Zoo (Metro Washington Park Zoo)
in
United States
, from
Have Trunk Will Travel (Gary and Kari Johnson)
, in
United States
.
Reference list
Koehl, Dan, (2023).
Skull
. Elephant Encyclopedia, available online retrieved 20 September 2021 at
https://www.elephant.se/index.php?id=37
. (
archived
at the
Wayback machine
)
Links about Skull
Selected external links
for this article
about Skull:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephant#Anatomy_and_morphology
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