Fifth Legion Alaudae in Italy


Fifth Legion Alaudae
This emblem was awarded in 46 BC
This emblem was awarded in 46 BC

Local name Legio V Alaudae, Legio Quinta Alaudae
Typeorganization

Owner
Founded-52
Closed down86
Country Italy

Directors

Key People

Veterinarians

Elephant department

Head keepers
of elephants

Elephant keepers
Record history
History of updates2021-07-11

Latest document update2021-07-11 09:59:49
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Description

Fifth Legion Alaudae, Italy , was founded in -52. Fifth Legion Alaudae closed down in 86.


Comments / picturesLegio V Alaudae ("Fifth Legion of the Lark"), sometimes also known as Gallica, was a legion of the Imperial Roman army founded in 52 BC by the general Gaius Julius Caesar (dictator of Rome 49-44 BC). It was levied in Transalpine Gaul to fight the armies of Vercingetorix, and was the first Roman legion to comprise non-citizens.

The legion did take part in the African campaign against Cato, which culminated in the battle of Thapsus. Here, the legion heroically fought against the elephants used by Caesar\'s republican enemies. This made a great impression, and V Alaudae became the only Caesarian legion known not to have used the bull as its emblem, instead choosing the elephant. This emblem was awarded in 46 BC for this action.

Historians disagree whether the legion was destroyed during the Batavian rebellion in AD 70, or during the First Battle of Tapae (AD 86)

References for records about Fifth Legion Alaudae

Recommended Citation

Koehl, Dan (2024). Fifth Legion Alaudae, Elephant Encyclopedia. Available online at https://www.elephant.se/location2.php?location_id=3322. (archived at the Wayback machine)

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